Mathematics

If in △ABC, AB > AC and AD ⊥ BC, prove that AB2 - AC2 = BD2 - CD2.

Pythagoras Theorem

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Answer

From figure,

If in △ABC, AB > AC and AD ⊥ BC, prove that AB^2 - AC^2 = BD^2 - CD^2. Pythagoras Theorem, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

In right angle △ADB,

By pythagoras theorem we get,

AB2 = AD2 + BD2 ……..(i)

In right angle △ADC,

By pythagoras theorem we get,

AC2 = AD2 + CD2 ……..(ii)

Subtracting (ii) from (i),

AB2 - AC2 = AD2 + BD2 - (AD2 + CD2)

AB2 - AC2 = BD2 - CD2.

Hence, proved that AB2 - AC2 = BD2 - CD2.

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