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Two circles with centers O and O' are drawn to intersect each other at points A and B. Center O of one circle lies on the circumference of the other circle and CD is drawn tangent to the circle with center O' at A. Prove that OA bisects angle BAC.

Two circles with centers O and O' are drawn to intersect each other at points A and B. Center O of one circle lies on the circumference of the other circle and CD is drawn tangent to the circle with center O' at A. Prove that OA bisects angle BAC. Tangents and Intersecting Chords, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Circles

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Answer

Join O'A and O'B.

Two circles with centers O and O' are drawn to intersect each other at points A and B. Center O of one circle lies on the circumference of the other circle and CD is drawn tangent to the circle with center O' at A. Prove that OA bisects angle BAC. Tangents and Intersecting Chords, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

As, the angle between a tangent and a chord through the point of contact is equal to the angle in the alternate segment, we have :

CD is the tangent and AO is the chord.

∴ ∠OAC = ∠OBA ……… (1)

In ∆OAB,

OA = OB [Radius of the circle with center O.]

∠OAB = ∠OBA ………. (2) [Angles opposite to equal sides]

From (1) and (2), we have

∠OAC = ∠OAB

Hence, proved that OA is the bisector of ∠BAC.

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