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If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB is perpendicular to BC, then the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C is

  1. 6 cm

  2. 8 cm

  3. 10 cm

  4. 12 cm

Circles

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Answer

Let r be the radius of the circle.

From figure,

If AB = 12 cm, BC = 16 cm and AB is perpendicular to BC, then the radius of the circle passing through the points A, B and C is? Circle, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

AC = AO + OC = r + r = 2r.

In right △ABC,

⇒ AC2 = AB2 + BC2

⇒ (2r)2 = 122 + 162

⇒ 4r2 = 144 + 256

⇒ 4r2 = 400

⇒ r2 = 4004\dfrac{400}{4} = 100

⇒ r = 100\sqrt{100} = 10 cm.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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