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Mathematics

Describe the locus of a point P, so that :

AB2 = AP2 + BP2,

where A and B are two fixed points.

Locus

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Answer

We know that,

Angle subtended by a diameter on any point of a circle is 90°.

From figure,

Describe the locus of a point P, so that AB^2 = AP^2 + BP^2 where A and B are two fixed points. Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

By pythagoras theorem,

⇒ Hypotenuse2 = Perpendicular2 + Base2

⇒ AB2 = AP2 + BP2

We know that,

Pythagoras theorem applies on right angle triangle.

∴ AP ⊥ BP.

Hence, the locus of the point P is the circumference of a circle with AB as diameter.

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