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Mathematics

Write down the equation of a line parallel to x - 2y + 8 = 0 and passing through the point (1, 2).

Straight Line Eq

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Answer

Given equation of line,

x - 2y + 8 = 0.

Converting in the form of y = mx + c,

⇒ 2y = x + 8

⇒ y = 12x+4\dfrac{1}{2}x + 4

Comparing we get,

Slope = 12\dfrac{1}{2}

Line parallel to x - 2y + 8 = 0 will have the same slope.

Equation of the line having slope 12\dfrac{1}{2} and passing through (1, 2) can be given by point-slope form i.e.,

yy1=m(xx1)y2=12(x1)2(y2)=x12y4=x1x2y+3=0.\Rightarrow y - y1 = m(x - x1) \\[1em] \Rightarrow y - 2 = \dfrac{1}{2}(x - 1) \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2(y - 2) = x - 1 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2y - 4 = x - 1 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x - 2y + 3 = 0.

Hence, the equation of the required line is x - 2y + 3 = 0.

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