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Using distance formula, show that (3, 3) is the center of the circle passing through the points (6, 2), (0, 4) and (4, 6).

Coordinate Geometry

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Answer

Given,

Center (O) = (3, 3)

Let, A = (6, 2), B = (0, 4) and C = (4, 6).

By distance formula,

d=(x2x1)2+(y2y1)2AO=(63)2+(23)2=(3)2+(1)2=9+1=10.BO=(03)2+(43)2=(3)2+12=9+1=10.CO=(43)2+(63)2=12+32=1+9=10.d = \sqrt{(x2 - x1)^2 + (y2 - y1)^2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow AO = \sqrt{(6 - 3)^2 + (2 - 3)^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{(3)^2 + (-1)^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{9 + 1} \\[1em] = \sqrt{10}. \\[1em] \Rightarrow BO = \sqrt{(0 - 3)^2 + (4 - 3)^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{(-3)^2 + 1^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{9 + 1} \\[1em] = \sqrt{10}. \\[1em] \Rightarrow CO = \sqrt{(4 - 3)^2 + (6 - 3)^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{1^2 + 3^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{1 + 9} \\[1em] = \sqrt{10}. \\[1em]

Since, AO = BO = CO.

Hence, proved that (3, 3) is the center of the circle passing through the points (6, 2), (0, 4) and (4, 6).

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