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Using a graph paper, plot the points A(6, 4) and B(0, 4).

(i) Reflect A and B in the origin to get images A' and B'.

(ii) Write the coordinates of A' and B'.

(iii) State the geometrical name for the figure ABA'B'.

(iv) Find its perimeter.

Reflection

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Answer

(i) A' and B' are plotted on the graph below:

Using a graph paper, plot the points A(6, 4) and B(0, 4). (i) Reflect A and B in the origin to get images A' and B'. (ii) Write the coordinates of A' and B'. (iii) State the geometrical name for the figure ABA'B'. (iv) Find its perimeter. Reflection, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

(ii) From graph we get,

The coordinates of A' and B' are (-6, -4) and (0, -4) respectively.

(iii) From graph we get,

ABA'B' formed is a parallelogram.

(iv) From graph we get,

By pythagoras theorem,

AB=(AB)2+(BB)2=62+82=100=10 units .\text{AB}' = \sqrt{(\text{AB})^2 + (\text{BB}')^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{6^2 + 8^2} \\[1em] = \sqrt{100} \\[1em] = 10 \text{ units }.

Perimeter = Sum of all sides = AB' + B'A' + A'B + BA = 10 + 6 + 6 + 10 = 32 units.

Hence, the perimeter of the parallelogram is 32 units.

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