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Triangle ABC is similar to triangle PQR. If bisector of angle BAC meets BC at point D and bisector of angle QPR meets QR at point M, prove that: ABPQ=ADPM\dfrac{AB}{PQ} = \dfrac{AD}{PM}.

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Given, ∆ABC ~ ∆PQR and AD and PM are the angle bisectors.

Triangle ABC is similar to triangle PQR. If bisector of angle BAC meets BC at point D and bisector of angle QPR meets QR at point M, prove that: AB/PQ = AD/PM. Similarity, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

So,

⇒ ∠A = ∠P

A2=P2\dfrac{∠\text{A}}{2} = \dfrac{∠\text{P}}{2}

⇒ ∠BAD = ∠QPM

Also, ∠ABC = ∠PQR i.e., ∠ABD = ∠PQM.

∴ ∆ABD ~ ∆PQM [By AA]

Since, corresponding sides of similar triangles are proportional.

ABPQ=ADPM\dfrac{AB}{PQ} = \dfrac{AD}{PM}.

Hence, proved that ABPQ=ADPM\dfrac{AB}{PQ} = \dfrac{AD}{PM}.

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