Mathematics

The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is :

The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is : Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.
  1. perpendicular bisector of arm AB

  2. perpendicular bisector of arm BC

  3. bisector of angle ABC

  4. none of these

Locus

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Answer

From figure,

The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is : Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

PD = PE (Radius of circle with center P)

P'F = P'G (Radius of circle with center P')

∴ The centers of circles are equidistant from the lines AB and BC.

We know that,

The locus of a point equidistant from two intersecting lines is the bisector of the angles between the lines.

∴ The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is the bisector of angle ABC.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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