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Mathematics

The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is :

The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is : Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.
  1. perpendicular bisector of arm AB

  2. perpendicular bisector of arm BC

  3. bisector of angle ABC

  4. none of these

Locus

Answer

From figure,

The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is : Loci, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

PD = PE (Radius of circle with center P)

P'F = P'G (Radius of circle with center P')

∴ The centers of circles are equidistant from the lines AB and BC.

We know that,

The locus of a point equidistant from two intersecting lines is the bisector of the angles between the lines.

∴ The locus of the centers of all circles, which are tangents to the arms AB and BC of angle ABC is the bisector of angle ABC.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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