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Mathematics

The following table gives the heights of plants in centimeter. If the mean height of plants is 60.95 cm; find the value of 'f'.

Height (cm)No. of plants
502
554
5810
60f
655
704
713

Measures of Central Tendency

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Answer

Height (x)No. of plants (f)fx
502100
554220
5810580
60f60f
655325
704280
713213
TotalΣf = 28 + fΣfx = 1718 + 60f

We know that,

n = Σf = 28 + f

By formula,

⇒ Mean = Σfxn\dfrac{Σfx}{n}

⇒ 60.95 = 1718+60f28+f\dfrac{1718 + 60f}{28 + f}

⇒ 60.95(28 + f) = 1718 + 60f

⇒ 1706.6 + 60.95f = 1718 + 60f

⇒ 60.95f - 60f = 1718 - 1706.6

⇒ 0.95f = 11.4

⇒ f = 11.40.95\dfrac{11.4}{0.95} = 12.

Hence, f = 12.

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