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In the given figure, AB = AC. Prove that DECB is an isosceles trapezium.

In the given figure, AB = AC. Prove that DECB is an isosceles trapezium. Circles, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

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Answer

Given, AB = AC

So, ∠B = ∠C ……..(1) [As Angles opposite to equal sides are equal]

From figure,

DECB is a cyclic quadrilateral.

∴ ∠B + ∠DEC = 180° [Sum of opposite angles in cyclic quadrilateral = 180°]

⇒ ∠C + ∠DEC = 180° (Using 1)

But this is the sum of interior angles on one side of a transversal.

∴ DE || BC.

∴ ∠ADE = ∠B and ∠AED = ∠C [Corresponding angles]

Thus, ∠ADE = ∠AED

∴ AD = AE

⇒ AB - AD = AC - AE [As AB = AC]

⇒ BD = CE

Hence, we have DE || BC and BD = CE.

Hence, proved that DECB is an isosceles trapezium.

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