Mathematics
In the figure (ii) given below, ABCD is a cyclic trapezium in which AD is parallel to BC and ∠B = 70°, find
(i) ∠BAD
(ii) ∠BCD
Circles
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Answer
(i) In trapezium sum of angles on same side = 180°.
⇒ ∠ABC + ∠BAD = 180°
⇒ 70° + ∠BAD = 180°
⇒ ∠BAD = 180° - 70°
⇒ ∠BAD = 110°
Hence, the value of ∠BAD = 110°.
(ii) ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral as all vertices lie on the circumference of the circle.
Sum of opposite angles of cyclic quadrilateral = 180°
⇒ ∠BAD + ∠BCD = 180°
⇒ 110° + ∠BCD = 180°
⇒ ∠BCD = 180° - 110°
⇒ ∠BCD = 70°.
Hence, the value of ∠BCD = 70°.
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