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In the adjoining figure, sides BC, CA and AB of △ABC touch a circle at the points P, Q and R respectively. If PC = 5 cm, AR = 4 cm and RB = 6 cm, then the perimeter of △ABC is

  1. 60 cm

  2. 45 cm

  3. 30 cm

  4. 15 cm

In the adjoining figure, sides BC, CA and AB of △ABC touch a circle at the points P, Q and R respectively. If PC = 5 cm, AR = 4 cm and RB = 6 cm, then the perimeter of △ABC is (a) 60 cm (b) 45 cm (c) 30 cm (d) 15 cm. Circles, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Circles

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Answer

We know that if two tangents are drawn from an external point to a circle then, the lengths of the tangents are equal.

∴ BP = BR = 6 cm, CQ = CP = 5 cm and AQ = AR = 4 cm.

Perimeter of △ABC ⇒ AB + BC + CA
⇒ AR + BR + BP + CP + AQ + CQ
⇒ 4 + 6 + 6 + 5 + 4 + 5
⇒ 30 cm.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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