Mathematics
In the adjoining figure, ∠ABC = ∠ACB, D and E are points on the sides AC and AB respectively such that BE = CD. Prove that
(i) △EBC ≅ △DCB
(ii) △OEB ≅ △ODC
(iii) OB = OC.
Triangles
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Answer
(i) Given, ∠ABC = ∠ACB.
∴ ∠EBC = ∠DCB.
In △EBC and △DCB,
∠EBC = ∠DCB (Proved)
BE = CD (Given)
BC = BC (Common)
Hence, proved △EBC ≅ △DCB by SAS axiom.
(ii) We know that, △EBC ≅ △DCB.
Subtracting common △OBC from both sides we get,
⇒ △EBC - △OBC ≅ △DCB - △OBC
⇒ △OEB ≅ △ODC
Hence, proved that △OEB ≅ △ODC.
(iii) We know that,
△OEB ≅ △ODC
We know that corresponding angles of congruent triangles are equal.
∴ OB = OC.
Hence, proved that OB = OC.
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