Mathematics
In figure (ii) given below, quadrilateral ABCD is circumscribed, find x.
Circles
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Answer
From A, AP and AQ are the tangents to the circle.
∴ AP = AQ = 5 cm. (∵ if two tangents are drawn to a circle from an external point then the tangents have equal lengths.)
From C, CR and CS are the tangents to the circle.
∴ CS = CR = 3 cm. (∵ if two tangents are drawn to a circle from an external point then the tangents have equal lengths.)
From figure,
BS = BC - CS = 7 - 3 = 4 cm.
From B, BS and BP are the tangents to the circle.
∴ BP = BS = 4 cm. (∵ if two tangents are drawn to a circle from an external point then the tangents have equal lengths.)
From figure,
x = BP + AP = 4 + 5 = 9 cm.
Hence, the value of x = 9 cm.
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