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In a △ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that AD = 5.7 cm, BD = 9.5 cm, AE = 3.3 cm and AC = 8.8 cm. Is DE || BC? Justify your answer.

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Answer

EC = AC - AE = 8.8 - 3.3 = 5.5 cm.

ADDB=5.79.5=5795=35.\dfrac{AD}{DB} = \dfrac{5.7}{9.5} \\[1em] = \dfrac{57}{95} \\[1em] = \dfrac{3}{5}.

Calculating AEEC\dfrac{AE}{EC},

AEEC=3.35.5=3355=35.\dfrac{AE}{EC} = \dfrac{3.3}{5.5} \\[1em] = \dfrac{33}{55} \\[1em] = \dfrac{3}{5}.

So, ADDB=AEEC\dfrac{AD}{DB} = \dfrac{AE}{EC}.

Hence, by basic proportionality theorem DE || BC.

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