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If O is the center of the circle find the value of x in the following figure (using the given information) :

If O is the center of the circle find the value of x in the following figure. Circles, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Circles

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Answer

From figure,

If O is the center of the circle find the value of x in the following figure. Circles, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral.

By property of cyclic quadrilateral — An exterior angle of cyclic quadrilateral is equal to opposite interior angle.

We get,

∠BAD = ∠DCE = x°

Arc BD subtends ∠BOD on center and ∠BAD at point A of the circle.

∴ ∠BOD = 2∠BAD (∵ as angle subtended on center of circle is double the angle subtended on any other part.)

⇒ 150° = 2x°
⇒ x° = 150°2\dfrac{150°}{2}
⇒ x° = 75°.

Hence, the value of x = 75.

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