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If D, E and F are mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA respectively of an isosceles triangle, ABC, prove that △DEF is also isosceles.

Mid-point Theorem

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Answer

It is given that,

ABC is an isosceles triangle. Let AB = AC = x.

If D, E and F are mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA respectively of an isosceles triangle, ABC, prove that △DEF is also isosceles. Mid-point Theorem, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

D, E and F are mid-points of the sides AB, BC and CA respectively.

Join D, E and F.

D and E are midpoints of AB and BC

∴ DE || AC and DE = 12\dfrac{1}{2}AC = x2\dfrac{x}{2}. (By midpoint theorem) ……(i)

F and E are midpoints of AC and BC

∴ FE || AB and FE = 12\dfrac{1}{2}AB = x2\dfrac{x}{2}. (By midpoint theorem) ……(ii)

From (i) and (ii) we get, DE = FE.

Hence, proved that △DEF is an isosceles triangle.

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