KnowledgeBoat Logo

Physics

Following table gives the displacement of a car at different instants of time.

Time (s)01234
Displacement (m)05101520

(a) Draw the displacement-time sketch and find the average velocity of car.

(b) What will be the displacement of car at (i) 2.5 s and (ii) 4.5 s ?

Motion in One Dimension

76 Likes

Answer

(a) The displacement-time sketch for the car is shown below:

Following table gives the displacement of a car at different instants of time. Draw the displacement-time sketch and find the average velocity of car. What will be the displacement of car at (i) 2.5 s and (ii) 4.5 s? Motion in one dimension, Concise Physics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

As we know,

Avg. velocity of car=Total distanceTotal timeAvg. velocity of car=200 m40 sAvg. velocity of car=20 m4 sAvg. velocity of car=5 ms1\text {Avg. velocity of car} = \dfrac {\text {Total distance}}{\text {Total time}} \\[1em] \text {Avg. velocity of car} = \dfrac {20 - 0 \text { m}}{4 - 0\text { s}} \\[1em] \text {Avg. velocity of car} = \dfrac {20 \text { m}}{4\text { s}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text {Avg. velocity of car} = 5\text { ms} ^ {-1}

Hence, average velocity of the car is 5 ms-1.

(b) When we observe the graph, we can find the displacement of the car at various points,

At t = 2.5 s, displacement = 12.5 m and

At t = 4.5 s, displacement = 22.5 m

Answered By

53 Likes


Related Questions