KnowledgeBoat Logo

Mathematics

Find the sum of G.P. :

113+1321331 - \dfrac{1}{3} + \dfrac{1}{3^2} - \dfrac{1}{3^3} + …… to n terms

GP

4 Likes

Answer

Common ratio (r) = 131=13\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{3}}{1} = -\dfrac{1}{3}.

S=a(1rn)(1r)..........(Asr<1)=1[1(13)n]1(13)=[1(13)n]1+13=[1(13)n]43=34[1(13)n].S = \dfrac{a(1 - r^n)}{(1 - r)} ……….(As |r| \lt 1) \\[1em] = \dfrac{1\Big[1 - \Big(-\dfrac{1}{3}\Big)^n\Big]}{1 - \Big(-\dfrac{1}{3}\Big)} \\[1em] = \dfrac{\Big[1 - \Big(-\dfrac{1}{3}\Big)^n\Big]}{1 +\dfrac{1}{3}} \\[1em] = \dfrac{\Big[1 - \Big(-\dfrac{1}{3}\Big)^n\Big]}{\dfrac{4}{3}} \\[1em] = \dfrac{3}{4}\Big[1 - \Big(-\dfrac{1}{3}\Big)^n\Big].

Hence, sum = 34[1(13)n].\dfrac{3}{4}\Big[1 - \Big(-\dfrac{1}{3}\Big)^n\Big].

Answered By

4 Likes


Related Questions