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Find the equation of the line that is parallel to 2x + 5y - 7 = 0 and passes through the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (2, 7) and (-4, 1).

Straight Line Eq

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Answer

Given equation of line,

⇒ 2x + 5y - 7 = 0

Converting it in the form y = mx + c,

⇒ 5y = -2x + 7

⇒ y = 25x+75-\dfrac{2}{5}x + \dfrac{7}{5}

So, the slope is 25-\dfrac{2}{5}.

Since, slope of parallel lines are equal. So, slope of parallel line will be 25-\dfrac{2}{5}

By mid-point formula, the mid-point of the line segment joining the points (2, 7) and (-4, 1) is

(2+(4)2,7+12)\Big(\dfrac{2 + (-4)}{2}, \dfrac{7 + 1}{2}\Big) = (-1, 4).

Equation of the line having slope = 25-\dfrac{2}{5} and passing through (-1, 4) can be given by,

yy1=m(xx1)y4=25(x(1))5(y4)=2(x+1)5y20=2x25y+2x=2022x+5y=182x+5y18=0.\Rightarrow y - y1 = m(x - x1) \\[1em] \Rightarrow y - 4 = -\dfrac{2}{5}(x - (-1)) \\[1em] \Rightarrow 5(y - 4) = -2(x + 1) \\[1em] \Rightarrow 5y - 20 = -2x - 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 5y + 2x = 20 - 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2x + 5y = 18 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2x + 5y - 18 = 0.

Hence, the equation of the line is 2x + 5y - 18 = 0.

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