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Draw a line AB = 6 cm. Construct a circle with AB as diameter. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the mid-point of AB. Construct two tangents from P to the circle with AB as a diameter. Measure the length of each tangent.

Constructions

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Answer

  1. Draw a line segment AB = 6 cm.

  2. Mark the mid-point of AB as O. Now as radius OA = 3 cm or OB = 3 cm construct a circle.

  3. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from O. Join OP. Draw its perpendicular bisector to meet OP at M.

  4. With M as centre and OM (or MP) as radius, draw a circle. Let this circle intersect the given circle at points C and D.

  5. Join PC and PD.

Draw a line AB = 6 cm. Construct a circle with AB as diameter. Mark a point P at a distance of 5 cm from the mid-point of AB. Construct two tangents from P to the circle with AB as a diameter. Measure the length of each tangent. Constructions, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Thus, PC and PD are tangents to the circle with diameter AB. On measuring, the length of tangent = 4 cm.

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