Mathematics
ABCD is a rectangle and P is the mid-point of AB. DP is produced to meet CB at Q. Prove that the area of rectangle ABCD = area of ∆DQC.
Theorems on Area
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Answer
In ∆APD and ∆PQB,
AP = BP [Since P is the mid-point of AB]
∠DAP = ∠QBP [each angle is 90° as ABCD is a rectangle]
∠APD = ∠BPQ [Vertically opposite angles are equal]
So, ∆APD ≅ ∆PQB [By using ASA axiom]
So, area of ∆APD = area of ∆PQB …….(i) (As both triangles are congruent.)
From figure,
area of rectangle ABCD = area of ∆APD + area of quad. PBCD
= area of ∆PQB + area of quad. PBCD ……(From i)
= area of ∆DQC.
Hence, proved that area of rectangle ABCD = area of ∆DQC..
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