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Mathematics

A triangle ABC has been enlarged by scale factor m = 2.5 to the triangle A' B' C'. Calculate :

(i) the length of AB, if A'B' = 6 cm.

(ii) the length of C'A' if CA = 4 cm.

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Answer

Given that, ΔABC has been enlarged by scale factor m of 2.5 to ΔA'B'C'.

(i)

∴ A'B' = m × AB

⇒ 6 = 2.5 × AB

⇒ AB = 62.5=2.4\dfrac{6}{2.5} = 2.4 cm.

Hence, AB = 2.4 cm

(ii)

∴ C'A' = m × CA

⇒ C'A' = 2.5 × 4

⇒ C'A' = 10 cm.

Hence, C'A' = 10 cm.

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