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Mathematics

A rectangular water tank of base 11 m × 6 m contains water upto a height of 5 m if the water in the tank is transferred to a cylindrical tank of radius 3.5 m, find the height of water level in the tank.

Mensuration

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Answer

Base of water tank = 11 m × 6 m

Height of water level in rectangular water tank = 5 m

Volume of water in tank = lbh = 11 m × 6 m × 5 m = 330 m3.

Let water come upto height H in cylindrical tank.

Radius = 3.5 cm

Volume of cylindrical tank = πr2H.

πr2H=330227×3.52×H=33022×12.25×H7=330H=330×722×12.25H=2310269.5H=607=847 m.\therefore πr^2H = 330 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{22}{7} \times 3.5^2 \times H = 330 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{22 \times 12.25 \times H}{7} = 330 \\[1em] \Rightarrow H = \dfrac{330 \times 7}{22 \times 12.25} \\[1em] \Rightarrow H = \dfrac{2310}{269.5} \\[1em] \Rightarrow H = \dfrac{60}{7} = 8\dfrac{4}{7} \text{ m}.

Hence, the height of water level in cylindrical tank = 8478\dfrac{4}{7} m.

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