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Mathematics

A copper wire when bent in the form of a square encloses an area of 121 cm2. If the same wire is bent into the form of a circle, find the area of the circle.

Mensuration

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Answer

Area of square = (side)2

Given,

Area of square = 121 cm2

∴ (side)2 = 121

⇒ (side)2 = (11)2

⇒ side = 11 cm.

Perimeter of square = 4 × side = 4 × 11 = 44 cm.

Circumference of the circle of same wire = Perimeter of square of same wire

Let radius of circle formed = r cm.

∴ 2πr = 44

⇒ r = 442π=442×227=44×744\dfrac{44}{2π} = \dfrac{44}{2 \times \dfrac{22}{7}} = \dfrac{44 \times 7}{44}

= 7 cm.

Area of circle = πr2

= 227×(7)2=22×7\dfrac{22}{7} \times (7)^2 = 22 \times 7

= 154 cm2.

Hence, area of circle = 154 cm2.

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