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Mathematics

A conical tent is 10 m high and the radius of its base is 24 m. Find :

(i) slant height of the tent.

(ii) cost of the canvas required to make the tent, if the cost of 1 m2 canvas is ₹ 70.

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Answer

(i) Given r = 24 m and h = 10 m.

We know that,

l=r2+h2l = \sqrt{r^2 + h^2}

Putting values in the formula we get,

l=(24)2+(10)2l=576+100l=676=26 cm.\Rightarrow l = \sqrt{(24)^2 + (10)^2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow l = \sqrt{576 + 100} \\[1em] \Rightarrow l = \sqrt{676} = 26 \text{ cm}.

Hence, the slant height of the cone = 26 cm.

(ii) Curved surface area of cone = πrl.

Putting values in equation,

Curved surface area of tent = 227×24×26=137287\dfrac{22}{7} \times 24 \times 26 = \dfrac{13728}{7} m2.

Cost of 1 m2 of canvas = ₹ 70

∴ Cost of 137287\dfrac{13728}{7} m2 of canvas = ₹ 137287\dfrac{13728}{7} × 70 = ₹ 137280.

Hence, the cost of canvas required to make tent = ₹ 137280.

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