Computer Science
Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase.
Perform the following tasks:
(a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence.
(b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character).
Example:
The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH.
Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX.
[Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.]
(c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence.
Test your program for the following data and some random data:
Example 1
INPUT:
THE BIRD IS FLYING.
OUTPUT:
THE BIRD IS FLYING.
THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF
Example 2
INPUT:
IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING?
OUTPUT:
IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING?
ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR
Example 3
INPUT:
THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE.
OUTPUT:
THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE.
THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF
Example 3
INPUT:
YOU MUST BE CRAZY#
OUTPUT:
INVALID INPUT
Java
Java String Handling
ICSE Prac 2019
18 Likes
Answer
import java.util.*;
public class Palindrome
{
public static boolean isPalindrome(String word) {
boolean palin = true;
int len = word.length();
for (int i = 0; i <= len / 2; i++) {
if (word.charAt(i) != word.charAt(len - 1 - i)) {
palin = false;
break;
}
}
return palin;
}
public static String makePalindrome(String word) {
int len = word.length();
char lastChar = word.charAt(len - 1);
int i = len - 1;
while (word.charAt(i) == lastChar) {
i--;
}
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(word);
for (int j = i; j >= 0; j--) {
sb.append(word.charAt(j));
}
return sb.toString();
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("ENTER THE SENTENCE:");
String ipStr = in.nextLine().trim().toUpperCase();
int len = ipStr.length();
char lastChar = ipStr.charAt(len - 1);
if (lastChar != '.'
&& lastChar != '?'
&& lastChar != '!') {
System.out.println("INVALID INPUT");
return;
}
String str = ipStr.substring(0, len - 1);
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(str);
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
String word = st.nextToken();
boolean isPalinWord = isPalindrome(word);
if (isPalinWord) {
sb.append(word);
}
else {
String palinWord = makePalindrome(word);
sb.append(palinWord);
}
sb.append(" ");
}
String convertedStr = sb.toString().trim();
System.out.println();
System.out.println(ipStr);
System.out.println(convertedStr);
}
}
Output
![BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT](https://cdn1.knowledgeboat.com/img/abp12/1/2019-40-p3-1.jpg)
![BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT](https://cdn1.knowledgeboat.com/img/abp12/1/2019-40-p3-2.jpg)
![BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT](https://cdn1.knowledgeboat.com/img/abp12/1/2019-40-p3-3.jpg)
![BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT BlueJ output of Write a program to accept a sentence which may be terminated by either ‘.’, ‘?’ or ‘!’ only. The words are to be separated by a single blank space and are in uppercase. Perform the following tasks: (a) Check for the validity of the accepted sentence. (b) Convert the non-palindrome words of the sentence into palindrome words by concatenating the word by its reverse (excluding the last character). Example: The reverse of the word HELP would be LEH (omitting the last alphabet) and by concatenating both, the new palindrome word is HELPLEH. Thus, the word HELP becomes HELPLEH. Note: The words which end with repeated alphabets, for example ABB would become ABBA and not ABBBA and XAZZZ becomes XAZZZAX. [Palindrome word: Spells same from either side. Example: DAD, MADAM etc.] (c) Display the original sentence along with the converted sentence. Test your program for the following data and some random data: Example 1 INPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. OUTPUT: THE BIRD IS FLYING. THEHT BIRDRIB ISI FLYINGNIYLF Example 2 INPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? OUTPUT: IS THE WATER LEVEL RISING? ISI THEHT WATERETAW LEVEL RISINGNISIR Example 3 INPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. OUTPUT: THIS MOBILE APP LOOKS FINE. THISIHT MOBILELIBOM APPA LOOKSKOOL FINENIF Example 3 INPUT: YOU MUST BE CRAZY# OUTPUT: INVALID INPUT](https://cdn1.knowledgeboat.com/img/abp12/1/2019-40-p3-4.jpg)
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