Computer Applications

What is an algorithm? What are its characteristics?

Algo & Flowcharts

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Answer

An algorithm is defined as a sequence of instructions written in a step by step manner to get the desired results. It helps to develop the fundamental logic of a problem and is an effective method to solve different problems.

Some characteristics of an algorithm are as follows:

  1. Each step of an algorithm must be precisely defined.
  2. An algorithm must contain blocks that will help to solve problems more efficiently and logically.
  3. It should accept a set of inputs and produce a defined output.
  4. It must terminate after a finite number of steps.
  5. It should be independent of any computer programming language.

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