What causes kidney stones?
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When the urine becomes concentrated and contains more Calcium Oxalate and Uric acid, the dissolved material stick together forming a mass known as kidney stones. These are formed due to less consumption of water.
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What are the two distinct regions shown in the longitudinal section of a kidney?
What is a urinary tract infection?
Draw a labelled diagram of the urinary system in humans and describe each part.
Explain the structure of a nephron with the help of a diagram.