Biology
Answer
Main characterstics of enzymes are-
- It is a protein and is, therefore, destroyed by heating.
- It acts only on one kind of substance called the substrate i.e. it is specific.
- It always forms the same end-product(s) from the substrate.
- It only affects the rate of a chemical reaction and always speeds up the reaction.
- Like a catalyst, it can be used again and again.
- It acts best only at a particular pH,i.e. at a particular degree of acidity or alkalinity.
- It acts best within a narrow temperature range, usually between 35°and 40°C which is also called the optimum temperature.
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