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Using ruler and compasses only, construct a parallelogram ABCD such that BC = 4 cm, diagonal AC = 8.6 cm and diagonal BD = 4.4 cm. Measure the side AB.

Rectilinear Figures

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Answer

Steps of construction:

  1. Draw a line segment BC = 4 cm.
  2. Construct triangle OBC such that
    OB = 12\dfrac{1}{2} x BD = 2.2 cm
    OC = 12\dfrac{1}{2} x AC = 4.3 cm
  3. With B as center and radius 2.2 cm and with centre C and radius 4.3 cm, draw arcs intersecting each other at O.
    Since, diagonals of || gm bisect each other.
  4. Produce BO to D such that BO = OD = 2.2 cm.
  5. Produce CO to A such that CO = OA = 4.3 cm.
  6. Join AB, AD and CD. Then ABCD is the required parallelogram.
Using ruler and compasses only, construct a parallelogram ABCD such that BC = 4 cm, diagonal AC = 8.6 cm and diagonal BD = 4.4 cm. Measure the side AB. Rectilinear Figures, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

On measuring AB = 5.6 cm.

Hence, AB = 5.6 cm.

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