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Using a ruler and a pair of compasses only, construct :

(i) a triangle ABC, given AB = 4 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 90°.

(ii) a circle which passes through the points A, B and C and mark its centre as O.

Constructions

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Answer

(i) Steps of construction :

  1. Draw a line segment BC = 6 cm.

  2. Draw the perpendicular from point B and cut AB from that perpendicular such that AB = 4 cm.

  3. Join points A, B and C.

Hence, the △ABC is formed.

(ii) Steps of construction :

  1. In the above triangle, draw the perpendicular bisector of AB and BC. Let these bisectors meet at the point O.

  2. With O as center and radius equal to OA, draw a circle. The circle so drawn passes through the points A, B and C, and is required circumcircle of △ABC.

Using a ruler and a pair of compasses only, construct (i) a triangle ABC, given AB = 4 cm, BC = 6 cm and ∠ABC = 90°. (ii) a circle which passes through the points A, B and C and mark its centre as O. Constructions, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

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