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Three circles of radii 2 cm, 3 cm and 4 cm touch each other externally. Find the perimeter of the triangle obtained on joining the centres of these circles.

Circles

ICSE

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Answer

Three circles with centres A, B and C touch each other externally and the radii of these circles are 2 cm, 3 cm and 4 cm respectively.

From figure,

Three circles of radii 2 cm, 3 cm and 4 cm touch each other externally. Find the perimeter of the triangle obtained on joining the centres of these circles. Circles, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

By joining the centres of circles, triangle ABC is formed in which,

AB = 2 + 3 = 5 cm

BC = 3 + 4 = 7 cm

CA = 4 + 2 = 6 cm.

Therefore, perimeter of the triangle ABC = AB + BC + CA = 5 + 7 + 6 = 18 cm.

Hence, the perimeter of triangle ABC = 18 cm.

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