Name the vegetation found in the windward side of the Western Ghats

1. Tropical evergreen forest
2. Deciduous
3. Mangrove forests
4. Thorn and scrub forests

Afforestation is

1. cutting down the trees
2. planting trees from where they have been removed
3. planting fresh trees
4. clearing forests for the purpose of farming

Littoral forests grow in the areas of

1. heavy rainfall (more than 200cm) in and around delta
2. Western coast of India with rainfall above 200cm
3. Central India with rainfall of 100-200cm
4. In North West India in the Indo-Gangetic plain with rainfall of 100-150cm

The littoral forests have pneumatophores or breathing roots because

1. they can resist the tidal waves
2. to get oxygen
3. to survive in marshes and submerged areas
4. for scenic beauty