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The mid-point of the line segment joining A(2, p) and B(q, 4) is (3, 5). Calculate the values of p and q.

Section Formula

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Answer

Given, (3, 5) is the mid-point of A(2, p) and B(q, 4).

By mid-point formula,

3=(2+q)2 and 5=(p+4)22+q=6 and p+4=10q=4 and p=6.\Rightarrow 3 = \dfrac{(2 + q)}{2} \text{ and } 5 = \dfrac{(p + 4)}{2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 2 + q = 6 \text{ and } p + 4 = 10 \\[1em] \Rightarrow q = 4 \text{ and } p = 6.

Hence, p = 6 and q = 4.

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