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Mathematics

The measure of x correct to the nearest metre is :

  1. 70 m

  2. 35 m

  3. 61 m

  4. 140 m

The measure of x correct to the nearest metre is : Heights and Distances, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

Heights & Distances

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Answer

We know that,

cos θ = BaseHypotenuse\dfrac{\text{Base}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}

From figure,

The measure of x correct to the nearest metre is : Heights and Distances, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

In △ ABC,

⇒ cos 30° = BCAB\dfrac{BC}{AB}

32=x70\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \dfrac{x}{70}

⇒ x = 7032=353=60.6261\dfrac{70\sqrt{3}}{2} = 35\sqrt{3} = 60.62 \approx 61 m.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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