KnowledgeBoat Logo

Mathematics

The mean age of 33 students of a class is 13 years. If one girl leaves the class, the mean becomes 12151612\dfrac{15}{16} years. What is the age of the girl ?

Measures of Central Tendency

75 Likes

Answer

Arithmetic mean (A.M.)=Sum of age of studentsNo.of students13=Sum of age of students33Sum of age of students=33×13Sum of age of students=429.\text{Arithmetic mean (A.M.)} = \dfrac{\text{Sum of age of students}}{\text{No.of students}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow 13 = \dfrac{\text{Sum of age of students}}{33} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{Sum of age of students} = 33 \times 13 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{Sum of age of students} = 429.

Let the age of girl that leaves the class be x. So, sum of age of students becomes 429 - x and total no of students = 32. Given, new mean = 12151612\dfrac{15}{16}.

121516=429x3220716=429x32207×32=16(429x)6624=686416x16x=6864662416x=240x=24016=15.\therefore 12\dfrac{15}{16} = \dfrac{429 - x}{32} \\[1em] \dfrac{207}{16} = \dfrac{429 -x}{32} \\[1em] 207 \times 32 = 16(429 - x) \\[1em] 6624 = 6864 - 16x \\[1em] 16x = 6864 - 6624 \\[1em] 16x = 240 \\[1em] x = \dfrac{240}{16} = 15.

Hence, the age of girl is 15 years.

Answered By

30 Likes


Related Questions