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The internal and external diameters of a hollow hemispherical vessel are 14 cm and 21 cm respectively. The cost of silver plating of 1 cm2 of its surface is ₹ 32. Find the total cost of silver plating the vessel all over.

Mensuration

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Answer

Given,

External radius (R) = 212\dfrac{21}{2} = 10.5 cm

Internal radius (r) = 142\dfrac{14}{2} = 7 cm

By formula,

Total surface area of hollow hemisphere (T)

= Curved surface area of inner hemispherical surface + Curved surface area of outer hemispherical surface + Area of shaded annular disc.

= 2πr2 + 2πR2 + πR2 - πr2

= 3πR2 + πr2

Substituting values we get :

T=3×227×(10.5)2227×72=667×110.25+154=66×15.75+154=1039.5+154=1193.5 cm2T = 3 \times \dfrac{22}{7} \times (10.5)^2 - \dfrac{22}{7} \times 7^2 \\[1em] = \dfrac{66}{7} \times 110.25 + 154 \\[1em] = 66 \times 15.75 + 154 \\[1em] = 1039.5 + 154 \\[1em] = 1193.5 \text{ cm}^2

Given,

Cost of silver plating of 1 cm2 of its surface is ₹ 32.

Total cost = 1193.5 × ₹ 32 = ₹ 38192

Hence, cost of silver plating the vessel = ₹ 38192.

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