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The figure given below shows an incident ray AO and the normal ON on a plane mirror. The angle which the incident ray AO makes with the mirror is 30°.

The figure given below shows an incident ray AO and the normal ON on a plane mirror. The angle which the incident ray AO makes with the mirror is 30°. Find the angle of incidence. Draw the reflected ray and then find the angle between the incident and reflected rays. Reflection of Light, Concise Physics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

(a) Find the angle of incidence.

(b) Draw the reflected ray and then find the angle between the incident and reflected rays.

Reflection of Light

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Answer

(a) The angle of incidence = 90° - 30° = 60°

(b) Diagram showing the reflected ray is given below:

The figure given below shows an incident ray AO and the normal ON on a plane mirror. The angle which the incident ray AO makes with the mirror is 30°. Find the angle of incidence. Draw the reflected ray and then find the angle between the incident and reflected rays. Reflection of Light, Concise Physics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

The angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray = angle of incidence + angle of reflection

As we know,

Angle of incidence = Angle of reflection = 60°

Therefore, we get,

60° + 60° = 120°

Hence, the angle between the incident ray and reflected ray = 120°

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