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State two circumstances when one may get an electric shock from an electric gadget. What preventive measures must be provided with the gadget to avoid it?

Household Circuits

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Answer

An electric shock may be caused from an electrical gadget due to —

(a) poor insulation of wires,

(b) touching the appliance with wet hands.

To avoid such incidents —

(i) The insulation of wires must be of good quality and it should be checked from time to time because with long use, the insulation over the wire becomes brittle and cracks off leaving the wire naked.

(ii) The appliance should never be operated with wet hands.

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