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Mathematics

The square on the diagonal of a cube has an area of 192 cm2. Calculate :

(i) the side of the cube.

(ii) the total surface area of the cube.

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Answer

(i) Let a be the side of the cube.

The diagonal of the cube forms a square whose area is given:

Diagonal of cube = a 3\sqrt{3}

Since the square has an area of 192 cm2,

⇒ (a 3\sqrt{3})2 = 192

⇒ a2 x 3 = 192

⇒ a2 = 1923\dfrac{192}{3}

⇒ a2 = 64

⇒ a = 64\sqrt{64}

⇒ a ≈ 8 cm

Hence, the side of the cube = 8 cm.

(ii) The total surface area of cube = 6a2

= 6 x 82

= 6 x 64

= 384 cm2

Hence, the total surface area of the cube = 384 cm2.

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