Mathematics
Solve and graph the solution set of :
(i) 2x - 9 < 7 and 3x + 9 ≤ 25; x ∈ R
(ii) 3x - 2 > 19 or 3 - 2x ≥ 7; x ∈ R
Linear Inequations
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Answer
(i) Given,
⇒ 2x - 9 < 7
⇒ 2x < 7 + 9
⇒ 2x < 16
⇒ x <
⇒ x < 8 ………..(1)
Also,
⇒ 3x + 9 ≤ 25
⇒ 3x ≤ 25 - 9
⇒ 3x ≤ 16
⇒ x ≤
⇒ x ≤ ……….(2)
From (1) and (2), we get :
⇒ x ≤
Hence, solution = {x : x ≤ , x ∈ R}.
(ii) Given,
⇒ 3x - 2 > 19
⇒ 3x > 19 + 2
⇒ 3x > 21
⇒ x >
⇒ x > 7 ……..(1)
Also,
⇒ 3 - 2x ≥ 7
⇒ 2x ≤ 3 - 7
⇒ 2x ≤ -4
⇒ x ≤
⇒ x ≤ -2 ……..(2)
From (1) and (2), we get :
x > 7 or x ≤ -2
Hence, solution = {x : x > 7 or x ≤ -2, x ∈ R}.
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