With reference to the concept of a 'Welfare State', answer the following questions:

(a) What is meant by a 'Welfare State'?

(b) How does the Constitution of India seek to establish India as a Welfare State?

(c) Mention any four government schemes aimed at social upliftment of the poor.

The Directive Principles are guidelines to be followed by the government in the governance of the country. Explain with one example each, government schemes under the following heads:

(a) Social Equality and Justice

(b) Economic Welfare

(c) Foreign Policy.

Why do you think the Directive Principles of State Policy are not justiciable by any court of law? Give reasons to support your answer.

Suppose you are made the minister for Social Welfare. What measures would you initiate for the welfare of weaker sections of the society?