Mathematics
P is the mid-point of the hypotenuse AB of the right-angled triangle ABC. Prove that : AB = 2 CP.
Mid-point Theorem
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Answer
Given: In Δ ABC, ∠C = 90° and P is mid point of AB.
To prove: AB = 2 CP
Construction: Draw line segment PK parallel to BC, which meets AC at point K.

Proof: Since, PK ∥ BC and AC is traversal,
⇒ ∠AKP = ∠ACB = 90° = ∠PKC
Also, as P is mid-point of AB and KP is parallel to CB; PK bisects side AC i.e., AK = KC.
Now, in Δ APK and Δ CPK,
KP = KP (Common)
∠PKA = ∠PKC (both are 90°)
AK = KC (Since, KP ∥ BC and P is mid point of AB)
By SAS congruency criterion,
Δ APK ≅ Δ CPK
By corresponding parts of congruent triangles,
PA = PC
As we know that P is mid point of AB.
⇒ PA = AB
So, PA = PC = AB
Hence, AB = 2 CP.
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