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Mention two demerits of a simple barometer and state how they are removed in a Fortin barometer.

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Answer

The demerits of a simple barometer are —

  1. There is no protection for the glass tube.
  2. A scale cannot be fixed with the tube to measure the atmospheric pressure.

Fortin barometer removes these demerits in the following ways:

  1. The glass tube is protected by enclosing it in a brass case.
  2. For accurate measurement, a main scale alongwith a vernier scale are provided.

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