Biology

Mention the two principles through which Lamarck explained his ideas.

Human Evolution

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Answer

Lamarck was the first scientist to propose his theory of use and disuse and inheritance of acquired characters to explain evolutionary process.

  1. Use and disuse — Parts of the body which are used extensively become larger and stronger, while those which are not used deteriorate.
  2. Inheritance of acquired characters — An organism could pass its modifications to its offspring.

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