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Physics

It takes 20 s for a person A of mass 50 kg to climb up the stairs, while another person B of same mass does the same in 15 s.

Compare the

(i) work done and

(ii) power developed by the persons A and B.

Work, Energy & Power

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Answer

(i) We know that work done is a product of force and displacement and is independent of time. Hence both persons A and B will do the same amount of work.

Therefore, ratio of work done by A and B = 1:1

(ii) The power developed by the persons A and B :

We know that Power = work done / time

Work done is same by A and B

Time A took = 20 s

Time B took = 15 s

Therefore, more power is spent by B as B does the work at a faster rate.

Substituting the values in formula we get :

Power = 1 / time

Power spent by A:Power spent by B=1520Power spent by A:Power spent by B=3:4{\text{Power spent by A}} : {\text{Power spent by B}} = \dfrac{15}{20} \\[0.5em] \Rightarrow {\text {Power spent by A}} : {\text {Power spent by B}} = 3 : 4 \\[0.5em]

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