Mathematics
In the given figure, AP is bisector of ∠A and CQ is bisector of ∠C of parallelogram ABCD. Prove that APCQ is a parallelogram.

Rectilinear Figures
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Answer
Join AC.
Let AC intersect BD at point O.

As, AP is the bisector of ∠A and CQ is bisector of ∠C.
∴ ∠DAP = and ∠BCQ = .
In || gm ABCD,
⇒ ∠A = ∠C (Opposite angles of || gm are equal)
⇒
⇒ ∠DAP = ∠BCQ.
In △ ADP and △ CBQ,
⇒ ∠DAP = ∠BCQ
⇒ AD = BC (Opposite sides of || gm are equal)
⇒ ∠ADP = ∠QBC (Alternate angles are equal)
∴ △ ADP ≅ △ CBQ (By A.S.A. axiom)
We know that,
Corresponding sides of congruent triangle are equal.
∴ DP = QB ……..(1)
We know that,
Diagonals of parallelogram bisect each other.
⇒ OD = OB …….(2)
⇒ OA = OC.
Subtracting equation (1) from (2), we get :
⇒ OD - DP = OB - QB
⇒ OP = OQ.
In quadrilateral APCQ,
⇒ OP = OQ and OA = OC.
Since, diagonals of quadrilateral APCQ bisect each other.
∴ APCQ is a parallelogram.
Hence, proved that APCQ is a parallelogram.
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